Cusco

City in Peru: population, location, elevation, climate and landmarks.

Cusco, Sacsayhuamán - panoramio

Cusco, Sacsayhuamán - panoramio: gertrudis2010, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Overview

Cusco is a city in Peru, in Cuzco Department. About 428,450 people live in the city proper, making it the 8th largest city of Peru in our atlas.

It lies at 13.53° S, 71.97° W, about 3,312 m (10,866 ft) above sea level, and keeps time on the America/Lima time zone. It sits inside the tropics.

Location

Red dot: Cusco. Green dots: other major cities of Peru. Map data: Natural Earth.

Climate

Cusco has a tundra climate (Köppen ET). The warmest month is usually Oct, with average highs near 15°C (59°F); the coolest nights come in Jul at about 1°C (34°F). Around 718 mm (28 in) of rain and snow falls in a typical year, most of it in Dec.

14°3°Jan12914°4°Feb12713°3°Mar9613°3°Apr4413°3°May913°2°Jun413°1°Jul1114°2°Aug814°2°Sep1815°3°Oct6315°3°Nov7214°4°Dec137mm

Bars: average daily high and low (°C) for each month; blue columns and figures: average precipitation (mm). Gridded 2001-2025 averages from NASA POWER, so mountain and coastal spots can differ from local station records.

Landmarks and places to see

Popular sights within a few kilometres of the city centre, ranked by how widely they are documented on Wikipedia.

What to eat in PeruNational dishes, street food, desserts and drinks on Intercontinental Chef.

Nearby major cities

← PeruAll cities

Sources

Text written by Geographical Effect from these sources.

Photo credits
  • Cusco, Sacsayhuamán - panoramio: gertrudis2010, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Sacsayhuamán, Cusco, Perú, 2015-07-31, DD 27: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Q'enqo: Haakon S. Krohn, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Saqsayhuaman1: Papiermond, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Plaza de Armas, Cusco, Perú, 2015-07-31, DD 53-56 PAN: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Casa Cabrera Cusco: Chalisimo5, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • CristoBlancoCuzco: Cacophony, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Peru - Cusco 161 - garden & view from the Healing House (8149502014): McKay Savage from London, UK, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)