Arequipa

City in Peru: population, location, elevation, climate and landmarks.

Arequipa, Plaza de Armas, 2023 (10)

Arequipa, Plaza de Armas, 2023 (10): Draceane, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Overview

Arequipa is a city in Peru. About 1.2 million people live in the city proper, making it the 3rd largest city of Peru in our atlas.

It lies at 16.40° S, 71.54° W, about 2,397 m (7,864 ft) above sea level, and keeps time on the America/Lima time zone. It sits inside the tropics.

Location

Red dot: Arequipa. Green dots: other major cities of Peru. Map data: Natural Earth.

Climate

Arequipa has a cold desert climate (Köppen BWk). The warmest month is usually Oct, with average highs near 20°C (67°F); the coolest nights come in Jul at about 2°C (35°F). Around 148 mm (6 in) of rain and snow falls in a typical year, most of it in Feb.

18°5°Jan3517°6°Feb4718°5°Mar2518°4°Apr618°2°May217°2°Jun017°2°Jul218°2°Aug119°3°Sep320°4°Oct720°5°Nov418°5°Dec16mm

Bars: average daily high and low (°C) for each month; blue columns and figures: average precipitation (mm). Gridded 2001-2025 averages from NASA POWER, so mountain and coastal spots can differ from local station records.

Landmarks and places to see

Popular sights within a few kilometres of the city centre, ranked by how widely they are documented on Wikipedia.

What to eat in PeruNational dishes, street food, desserts and drinks on Intercontinental Chef.

Nearby major cities

← PeruAll cities

Sources

Text written by Geographical Effect from these sources.

Photo credits
  • Arequipa, Plaza de Armas, 2023 (10): Draceane, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Estadio Mariano Melgar: Rojinegro81, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Famosa casa de Goyeneche: Liv0017, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Casa de la Cultura de la Universidad Católica de Santa María: Pitxiquin, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)