Astana

Capital of Kazakhstan: population, location, elevation, climate and landmarks.

Trip to Astana (2015-10-24) 01

Trip to Astana (2015-10-24) 01: Денис Гришкин, CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Overview

Astana is the capital of Kazakhstan. About 1.5 million people live in the city proper, making it the 2nd largest city of Kazakhstan in our atlas.

It lies at 51.18° N, 71.45° E, about 358 m (1,175 ft) above sea level, and keeps time on the Asia/Almaty time zone.

Location

Red dot: Astana. Green dots: other major cities of Kazakhstan. Map data: Natural Earth.

Climate

Astana has a continental (warm summer) climate (Köppen Dfb). The warmest month is usually Jul, with average highs near 27°C (80°F); the coolest nights come in Jan at about -21°C (-5°F). Around 370 mm (15 in) of rain and snow falls in a typical year, most of it in Jul.

-13°-21°Jan20-10°-19°Feb20-1°-10°Mar2712°0°Apr2921°7°May3526°13°Jun4127°15°Jul5526°13°Aug2818°6°Sep218°-1°Oct33-2°-9°Nov34-11°-18°Dec27mm

Bars: average daily high and low (°C) for each month; blue columns and figures: average precipitation (mm). Gridded 2001-2025 averages from NASA POWER, so mountain and coastal spots can differ from local station records.

Landmarks and places to see

Popular sights within a few kilometres of the city centre, ranked by how widely they are documented on Wikipedia.

What to eat in KazakhstanNational dishes, street food, desserts and drinks on Intercontinental Chef.

Nearby major cities

← KazakhstanAll cities

Sources

Text written by Geographical Effect from these sources.

Photo credits
  • Trip to Astana (2015-10-24) 01: Денис Гришкин, CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Khan Shatyr: Quarot, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Astana DSC04116 (7709631558): jtstewart, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Inside Astana's New Opera House (8282915665): Ken and Nyetta, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Kazakhstan Sports Palace: ChelseaFunNumberOne, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Стадион имени Мунайтпасова: Liquorkaru, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Kazakh Eli: Ken and Nyetta, CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Astana, by the River (4054863149): Peretz Partensky from San Francisco, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)