Rafaḩ
City in Palestine: population, location, elevation, climate and landmarks.

An aerial view showing destruction in Rafah after Israeli forces withdrawal and as the ceasefire took hold, Gaza Strip: Ashraf Amra, CC BY-SA 3.0 igo (Wikimedia Commons)
Overview
Rafaḩ is a city in Palestine, in Gaza Strip. About 126,305 people live in the city proper, making it the 5th largest city of Palestine in our atlas.
It lies at 31.30° N, 34.24° E, about 30 m (98 ft) above sea level, and keeps time on the Asia/Gaza time zone.
Location
Red dot: Rafaḩ. Green dots: other major cities of Palestine. Map data: Natural Earth.
Climate
Rafaḩ has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). The warmest month is usually Aug, with average highs near 31°C (88°F); the coolest nights come in Jan at about 12°C (53°F). Around 220 mm (9 in) of rain and snow falls in a typical year, most of it in Jan.
Bars: average daily high and low (°C) for each month; blue columns and figures: average precipitation (mm). Gridded 2001-2025 averages from NASA POWER, so mountain and coastal spots can differ from local station records.
What to eat in PalestineNational dishes, street food, desserts and drinks on Intercontinental Chef.Nearby major cities
- Population, coordinates, elevation, time zone: GeoNames 281102 (CC BY 4.0)
- Wikidata Q172343 (CC0)
- Climate: NASA POWER 2001-2025 climatology
Text written by Geographical Effect from these sources.
- An aerial view showing destruction in Rafah after Israeli forces withdrawal and as the ceasefire took hold, Gaza Strip: Ashraf Amra, CC BY-SA 3.0 igo (Wikimedia Commons)
