Port-aux-Français

Capital of French Southern and Antarctic Lands: population, location, elevation, climate and landmarks.

Port aux Français

Port aux Français: Daniel Delille, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Overview

Port-aux-Français is the capital of French Southern and Antarctic Lands, in Kerguelen. About 45 people live in the city proper.

It lies at 49.35° S, 70.22° E, about 11 m (36 ft) above sea level, and keeps time on the Indian/Kerguelen time zone.

Location

Red dot: Port-aux-Français. Green dots: other major cities of French Southern and Antarctic Lands. Map data: Natural Earth.

Climate

Port-aux-Français has a tundra climate (Köppen ET). The warmest month is usually Feb, with average highs near 8°C (47°F); the coolest nights come in Jul at about -1°C (30°F). Around 697 mm (27 in) of rain and snow falls in a typical year, spread fairly evenly through the year.

8°4°Jan548°4°Feb468°4°Mar566°2°Apr684°1°May683°0°Jun632°-1°Jul652°-1°Aug622°-1°Sep524°0°Oct485°1°Nov577°3°Dec58mm

Bars: average daily high and low (°C) for each month; blue columns and figures: average precipitation (mm). Gridded 2001-2025 averages from NASA POWER, so mountain and coastal spots can differ from local station records.

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Sources

Text written by Geographical Effect from these sources.

Photo credits
  • Port aux Français: Daniel Delille, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)