Jelgava

City in Latvia: population, location, elevation, climate and landmarks.

Jelgava aerial view

Jelgava aerial view: Igors Jefimovs, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Overview

Jelgava is a city in Latvia. About 54,834 people live in the city proper, making it the 4th largest city of Latvia in our atlas.

It lies at 56.65° N, 23.71° E, about 5 m (16 ft) above sea level, and keeps time on the Europe/Riga time zone. At this high latitude, summer days are very long and winter days very short.

Location

Red dot: Jelgava. Green dots: other major cities of Latvia. Map data: Natural Earth.

Climate

Jelgava has a continental (warm summer) climate (Köppen Dfb). The warmest month is usually Jul, with average highs near 23°C (73°F); the coolest nights come in Feb at about -8°C (17°F). Around 693 mm (27 in) of rain and snow falls in a typical year, spread fairly evenly through the year.

-3°-8°Jan50-2°-8°Feb423°-4°Mar4011°0°Apr4417°6°May5220°11°Jun7423°14°Jul8122°13°Aug7417°8°Sep5210°3°Oct674°0°Nov640°-4°Dec53mm

Bars: average daily high and low (°C) for each month; blue columns and figures: average precipitation (mm). Gridded 2001-2025 averages from NASA POWER, so mountain and coastal spots can differ from local station records.

What to eat in LatviaNational dishes, street food, desserts and drinks on Intercontinental Chef.

Nearby major cities

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Sources

Text written by Geographical Effect from these sources.

Photo credits
  • Jelgava aerial view: Igors Jefimovs, CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)