Jakarta

Capital of Indonesia: population, location, elevation, climate and landmarks.

Overview

Jakarta is the capital of Indonesia. About 8.5 million people live in the city proper, making it the 1st largest city of Indonesia in our atlas.

It lies at 6.21° S, 106.85° E, about 16 m (52 ft) above sea level, and keeps time on the Asia/Jakarta time zone. It sits inside the tropics.

Location

Red dot: Jakarta. Green dots: other major cities of Indonesia. Map data: Natural Earth.

Climate

Jakarta has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am). The warmest month is usually Oct, with average highs near 30°C (87°F); the coolest nights come in Aug at about 24°C (76°F). Around 2,200 mm (87 in) of rain and snow falls in a typical year, most of it in Feb.

29°25°Jan35328°25°Feb38629°26°Mar24829°26°Apr19730°26°May14129°25°Jun9529°24°Jul8929°24°Aug4930°25°Sep6630°26°Oct13430°26°Nov19829°25°Dec244mm

Bars: average daily high and low (°C) for each month; blue columns and figures: average precipitation (mm). Gridded 2001-2025 averages from NASA POWER, so mountain and coastal spots can differ from local station records.

Landmarks and places to see

Popular sights within a few kilometres of the city centre, ranked by how widely they are documented on Wikipedia.

What to eat in IndonesiaNational dishes, street food, desserts and drinks on Intercontinental Chef.

Nearby major cities

← IndonesiaAll cities

Sources

Text written by Geographical Effect from these sources.

Photo credits
  • Arca Pancuran: SilviaMamas, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Around Monas Jakarta (2025) (cropped): Chainwit., CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Monumen Nasional, Jakarta, Indonesia: Ramayoni, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Jakarta International Stadium interior: RasyaAbhirama13, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Tongkonan - South Sulawesi Pavilion TMII (2025) - img 01: Chainwit., CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Wisma 46 (Januari 2025): Medelam, CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Ragunan zoo Jakarta Indonesia: Midori, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)