Bangkok

Capital of Thailand: population, location, elevation, climate and landmarks.

Overview

Bangkok is the capital of Thailand. About 5.1 million people live in the city proper, making it the 1st largest city of Thailand in our atlas.

It lies at 13.75° N, 100.50° E, about 12 m (39 ft) above sea level, and keeps time on the Asia/Bangkok time zone. It sits inside the tropics.

Location

Red dot: Bangkok. Green dots: other major cities of Thailand. Map data: Natural Earth.

Climate

Bangkok has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). The warmest month is usually Mar, with average highs near 36°C (97°F); the coolest nights come in Dec at about 19°C (67°F). Around 1,361 mm (54 in) of rain and snow falls in a typical year, most of it in Sep.

32°20°Jan1635°22°Feb1436°24°Mar4736°26°Apr7534°26°May16432°25°Jun16531°24°Jul16931°24°Aug18130°24°Sep27830°24°Oct20330°22°Nov3930°19°Dec10mm

Bars: average daily high and low (°C) for each month; blue columns and figures: average precipitation (mm). Gridded 2001-2025 averages from NASA POWER, so mountain and coastal spots can differ from local station records.

Landmarks and places to see

Popular sights within a few kilometres of the city centre, ranked by how widely they are documented on Wikipedia.

What to eat in ThailandNational dishes, street food, desserts and drinks on Intercontinental Chef.

Nearby major cities

← ThailandAll cities

Sources

Text written by Geographical Effect from these sources.

Photo credits
  • 0005574-พระบรมมหาราชวังและวัดพระศรีรัตนราศดาราม: Preecha.MJ, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • พระเเก้วมรกตเครื่องทรงฤดูหนาว: Mastertongapollo, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Bangkok - King Power Mahanakhon คิง เพาเวอร์ มหานคร 2021 May: Chainwit., CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Bangkok National Museum: This Photo was taken by Supanut Arunoprayote. Feel free to use any of my images, but please mention me as the author and, CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Lumphini Park as seen from Dusit Arun (2025) - img 01: Chainwit., CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • 010-Democracy Monument: Nawit science, CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Vimanmek Mansion: Gisling, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
  • Vimanmek Palace stage: Ahoerstemeier, CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)